Native Americans in the United States Essay Example for Free

Native Americans in the United States EssayThe Navajos land was very precious. They lived in a huge expanse of land. They lived in large chunks of Utah and Arizona. They also inhabited small parts of Colorado and reinvigorated Mexico. They had a similar climate all year around. The climate was desiccated to semi-arid. They had very hot summers and very refrigerated winters. The annual precipitation for most of their land was less than 10 inches of rain. The average temperature range was 40 degrees Fahrenheit to 55 degrees Fahrenheit. They also had natural resources. They had coal, uranium, oil, natural gas, minerals, petroleum, agriculture, and herbs. ? LAKE NAVAJO ? FOODThe Navajos had various amounts of food. They grew corn, beans, beat out and melons. They hunted and ate Kaibab squirrels, black tailed jack rabbits, small pigs, peccary, horses, buffalo and sheep. They baked rest down bread, Navajo cake, Navajo pancakes, blue dumplings, blue bread, hominy cookies, and squas h blossoms stuffed with blue corn mush and pinon leaves. They also steamed and roasted corn. They harvested wild fruits and vegetables such as pinon nuts, corn silk, wild berries, wild onion, Navajo spinach (bee weed and pig weed), wolf berry, wax currant, sumac grapes, juniper oranges, yucca bananas, and Navajo tea (telesperma).They also traded for deer, squash seeds, tumble mustard seeds, pinto beans, goat, goat milk, and goat cheese. In special occasions they would have wild edible clay, wild potatoes, mimosa, sagebrush, and juniper ash. ? NAVAJO PANCAKES ? SHELTER The Navajos had different homes than different native tribes. They lived in small clusters of families spread around. Therere 2 types of hogans (what they lived in), the winter type and the summer type. The winter hogan was more closed and padded for the cold but the summer hogan was more open and less padded for the heat.They were both miserable and crude structures. The reason for them living in such poorly strengt hened homes was because they were nomads (so they could easily leave in a moments notice). They considered the outdoors as home. They used there house for storage, warmth and sleep. They said they wouldnt get attached to their homes standardised white men (Americans). Hogans were round houses built with sticks, packed with earth and covered with brush, animal hides and whatever else they could find or was available. The front door always face east to catch first light.They later built more advanced and bigger hogans made out of logs from pinon trees, and mud. ? NAVAJO HOGAN ? CLIMATE/ GEOGRAPHY INFLUENCE The Navajos climate and geography affected them. Geography caused them not to have the same food or vesture in all parts of the Navajo land because most stuff didnt grow everywhere and, the terrain made them play out different clothing according to altitude weather. Climate caused them not to have the same food, clothing or shelter all year around either. Some stuff could only be found a certain season.In the winter they had to wear more layers but, as for in the summer they would wear less, and like a said before (read shelter) there was a winter hogan and a summer hogan. ? standard TERRAIN ? LOCATION OF HOMES ? NAVAJOS CURRENT HOME ? NAVAJOS ANCESTRAL HOME ? BIBLIOGRAPHY Carey, Harold Jr. Navajo People Donald Snyder. (July 29, 2011) Outskirts Press. October 28, 2011 Donn, Andale. Native Americans Phillip Martin. (2007) October 27, 2011 Eck, Pam. In Kido Indianans Diane Dwenger. (April 22, 1998) October 28, 2011 Erdoes, Richard.The Native Americans Navajos Sterling Pub. Co New York 1978 15, 21, 12 James, Cullen. Veterans Recall Navajo Times 24, October 29, 2011. 1,2 Kallen, Stuart A. Native Americans of The Southwest Lucent Books San Diego 2000 12, 1, 11 Knysh, Brian. Kid Port Elizabeth Flynn. (1998) October 27, 2011 Lewis, Orrin, Big Orrin Laura Redish. (1998) October 27, 2011 Rossi, Ann. Native Americans of The Southwest Benchmark Education Pelham 2008 16, 32, 10 Miller, Gays 5th and 6th grade students. Navajo. Miller Gay.(October 23,2011) October 27, 20011 Yurth, Cindy. Budding Filmmakers Debut U. S. A Department of Defense 3 October 29, 2011. 1,2 ? FUN FACTS They Call them selves the eat (the people) They drew petroglyphs Their reservation size is about 13 million acres (the largest in the U. S) They also have the largest social rank size compared to other Native Americans memberships size. (They allow up to 30 people from their extended family into the reservation. ) ? EXTRA ? NAVAJO BOW ARROW ? NAVAJO POTTERY ? NAVAJO PAINTING ? NAVAJO TOMAHAWK.